Much of Cycle-Therm’s expertise lies in the design and
manufacture of patented electro-mechanical valve drive systems for either two
chamber or multiple odd number chamber designs. Cycle-Therm’s two-chamber
semi-prepackaged units feature a PATENTED quick acting (less than ½ second)
poppet valve. This valve is cam operated, electrically driven and has completely
removed the slam associated with poppets. Cycle-Therm’s multiple chamber
(3 plus) units utilize a slow moving (75 second), cam operated, electric driven
butterfly valve arrangement. Both systems are patented, both utilizing a single
drive motor to transfer all valves, depending on type, in unison or in sequence.
These patented systems have eliminated all the problems associated with the
use of hydraulic and/or pneumatic piston valve operators used in other two-position
and rotary RTOs. These very common problems include seal failures, line leaks,
moisture freezing, sluggish winter operation, summer slamming, divergent piston
speed, lead/lag valve disk movement, valve slamming deterioration, difficult
to change finite PLC programming, overall valve contaminant leakage, air dryer
replacement, solenoid failure, dedicated compressors and hydraulic pumps.
The two-chamber units use an intermittently operated four-way
poppet valve. The valve ports, located within a cylindrical housing, are opened
and closed by moving 2 flat flexible disks. The disks, which move vertically
between the 4 port seats are attached to 2 spring-loaded shafts. The two shafts
are driven by two opposed position cams, connected to a drive motor which indexes
180 F° each time it receives a signal from the RTO’s PLC. A VFD controls
the drive motor accelerations and deceleration. This valve disk motion is preprogrammed
within the VFD to accelerate the 2 disks for 0.1 seconds and decelerating for
0.3 seconds, bringing the disks from seat to seat in less than 0.5 seconds.
Since the disk is electronically decelerated for 0.3 seconds they come to a
coasting, non-slamming, repeatable stop. The use of the VFD and cam system is
patented. The VFD and drive motor is “off the shelf.”
Since the patented poppet valve transfers both chamber from
reheat to preheat simultaneously, in 500 milliseconds, the two-chamber RTO generic
pressure spike and contaminant bypass is almost eliminated.